Appendix 1

Medium Term Financial Plan (MTFP) Update

 

 

Ref

Estimate (£m)

 

 

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

(LGR)

Total

Annual

Annual

Annual

Cumulative

Council 11 February 2025 DEFICIT

 

25.916

18.731

0.000

44.647

CARRY FORWARD OF 2025/26 DEFICIT

 

11.449

 

 

11.449

Total After Carry Forward

 

37.365

18.731

0.000

56.096

Normal Updates:

 

 

 

 

 

Council Tax

A

(14.078)

(14.311)

(29.425)

(57.814)

Business Rates

B

(2.240)

0.138

(2.302)

(4.404)

Children's Social Care Prevention Grant

C

(0.123)

 

 

(0.123)

Revenue Support Grant

D

(1.111)

(0.013)

(0.115)

(1.239)

Movement in Reserves

1.107

 

 

1.107

CSD Home to School Transport - grant rolled into RSG 2025/26

0.992

 

 

0.992

Inflation

E

0.817

(1.466)

18.625

17.976

General Contingency

F

0.686

0.221

0.540

1.447

Pay Awards and National Insurance

G

2.000

0.050

5.745

7.795

Levies and grants

H

0.028

 

0.014

0.042

Treasury Management

I

tbc

tbc

tbc

tbc

Pressures added to / (removed from) the MTFP:

 

 

 

 

 

ASC Growth and Demography

J

14.217

3.106

22.479

39.802

CSD Growth and Demography

K

16.409

3.276

6.693

26.378

CET Waste Housing Growth

L

(0.225)

0.077

0.405

0.257

Pressures Protocol: including CoPilot and other AI applications

M

tbc

tbc

tbc

tbc

DEFICIT AFTER UPDATES

 

55.844

9.809

22.659

88.312

 


 

Updates:

 

A         Council Tax

The Government has provided local authorities in England additional flexibility in setting Council Tax by increasing the referendum limit for increases in Council Tax to 3% and the ability to increase the Adult Social Care Precept by up to 2%. Council Tax inflation is therefore assumed at 4.99% for all years.

 

Council Tax base growth is being estimated at 1.5% for all years. The impact of additional collection fund deficit/surpluses will be managed through the collection fund reserve.

 

B         Business Rates

Business rates have been updated for the additional year reflecting the latest inflation estimates by the Office of Budget Responsibility (OBR) published in March 2025. Business rates will continue to be monitored along with the collection fund and reviewed alongside the District / Borough Councils latest collection forecasts to understand any further impacts.

 

C         Children's Social Care Prevention Grant

The final allocation of grant for 2025/26 was £0.123m higher than original notified.

 

D         Revenue Support Grant (RSG)

A number of grants have been rolled into RSG for 2025/26 including: Election Integrity Programme New Burdens, Extended Rights for Home to School Transport, Island Funding, Tenant Satisfaction Measures and Transparency Code. The estimates have been updated for OBR forecast inflation, and there is a technical adjustment relating to a one-off transfer to reserve in previous years.

 

E          Inflation

The inflation model as per the approved pressures protocol allows for contracts to be uplifted annually per the contract conditions but does not provide inflation for utilities and other running costs e.g. building maintenance, communications and software. Contractual negotiations, e.g. Foster Care and Concessionary Bus Fares are considered for inclusion within the MTFP by Corporate Management Team (CMT).

 

The OBR published its updated forecast inflation rates as part of its latest outlook for the economy and public finances in March 2025. It is usual practice to use this forecast to update inflation; however given the current high inflation rates it is considered prudent to use the rates at July 2025 for the 2026/27 financial year, and OBR forecast rates thereafter.

The table below shows the changes in OBR inflation estimates from its previous publication plus the actual rates for July 2025:

 

OBR Forecast October 2024*

OBR Forecast March 2025*

Actual Rates July 2025

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

CPI

2.68%

2.16%

2.11%

1.81%

2.00%

2.00%

3.80%

RPI

3.47%

3.17%

3.08%

2.99%

3.03%

2.82%

6.50%

RPIX

3.13%

2.89%

2.90%

2.57%

2.77%

2.76%

4.70%

*Inflation estimates are as of September of each calendar year to provide the best mid-point within each financial year.

 

The inflation estimates also includes updates from the Highways and Waste Models based on industry-specific inflation rates.

 

The MTFP normal update includes inflation increases from 2026/27 onwards. Normal practice is that, in- year, services would be expected to manage movement in actual inflation through contract/budget management and the pressures protocol.

 

F          General Contingency

This is calculated at 1% of net budget less treasury management. The figures reflect the addition of 2028/29 and impacts of other changes.

G         Pay Award Added Year and Uplift

Provision has been made for the addition of 2028/29 and award of 2.5% in all years of the MTFP. Adjustment has also been made to reflect the late pay award for 2024/25, the 3.2% pay award agreed for 2025/26, plus allocation of the National Insurance Grant.

 

We await the increase in National Living Wage for 2026/27 to be confirmed in the Autumn Budget Statement; if it is greater than 2.5% it will add a pressure to the MTFP.

 

H         Levies Increase

The figures are reflective of the latest estimates of the Flood & Coastal Protection Levy and Sussex Inshore Fisheries Levy.

 

I           Treasury Management (TM)

The TM Model is being updated for latest estimates including the impact on borrowing costs of using £7.2m from the Capital Programme Reserve to balance the budget for 2025/26, as reported at quarter 1 monitoring.

 

J          Adult Social Care (ASC): Growth and Demography

Figures for ASC Growth and Demography have been updated following the overspend projected at Quarter 1 (Q1). Whole year equivalent clients have been increasing by around 5.5% per year since 22/23. ESCC now supports 1,000 clients more than the client base prior to the Covid pandemic of around 7,000. Growth projections have been based at the annual trend from 23/24 to 25/26. Note that this increase excludes inflation on provider fees, which is included in E.

 

K         Children’s Services Department (CSD): Growth and Demography

Figures for CSD Growth and Demography have been updated following the overspend projected at Q1. For Looked After Children (LAC), numbers are projected to remain stable, but there will be a 15.56% increase in high cost agency children’s homes placements. Home to School Transport figures have increased to reflect current demand plus an additional calculated increase in numbers of SEND clients.

 

L          Communities, Economy and Transport (CET): Waste Housing Growth

The forecast pressure for 2028/29 has been added to the current plan and estimates have been updated for the latest available housing numbers.

 

M         Pressures Protocol

Departments are able to submit pressures bids during the Reconciling Policy, Performance and Resources (RPPR) process to be considered for funding, this will include CoPilot and other Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annex 1

 

Medium Term Financial Plan

2025/26

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

 

Approved Budget

Estimate

Estimate

Estimate (LGR)

 

£million

£million

£million

£million

TAXATION & GOVERNMENT FUNDING

 

(579.615)

(608.118)

(637.889)

Council Tax

(370.172)

(13.142)

(19.074)

(20.326)

Adult Social Care Precept

(29.050)

(8.247)

(8.538)

(9.099)

Business Rates

(102.987)

(1.855)

(2.057)

(2.302)

Social Care Grant

(59.640)

 

 

 

ASC Market Sustainability and Improvement Grant

(11.312)

 

 

 

Children's Social Care Prevention Grant

(1.485)

(0.123)

 

 

National Insurance Grant

 

(4.470)

 

 

Revenue Support Grant

(4.452)

(1.183)

(0.102)

(0.115)

New Homes Bonus

(0.517)

0.517

 

 

TOTAL TAXATION & GOVERNMENT FUNDING

(579.615)

(608.118)

(637.889)

(669.731)

 

 

 

 

 

SERVICE PLAN

 

 

 

 

Service Expenditure

515.467

548.095

622.145

653.653

Inflation

 

 

 

 

Non-pay Inflation

17.011

19.519

17.863

18.602

Allocation of pay award and NI increase to services

1.948

17.032

 

 

Adult Social Care & Health

 

 

 

 

Better Care Fund - Discharge Funding

5.088

 

 

 

Discharge Funding - New Burdens

(5.088)

 

 

 

Growth & Demography

3.917

18.134

7.023

22.479

Transfer PH savings grant to CHB

1.444

 

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol: ASC Fees

0.737

0.580

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol: ASC Strategy

0.330

 

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol: ASC Growth and Demography

3.574

 

 

 

Service Demand

5.709

 

 

 

Children's Services

 

 

 

 

Looked After Children Growth & Demography

0.808

16.374

3.046

3.449

Home to School Transport Growth & Demography

5.908

2.769

2.896

3.244

Looked After Children Placements Covid-related

(0.519)

 

 

 

Covid Grant Funding for Looked After Children Placements

0.519

 

 

 

Family Safeguarding

(2.075)

(3.533)

 

 

Net Operational Pressures incl. Careleavers and Locality

0.475

2.929

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol: CSD Revenue Digital

0.039

0.144

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol: CSD Staffing Capacity for Change Programme

(0.105)

 

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol: CSD Care Inflation

1.654

1.754

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol: CSD LAC Volume - Demand

5.763

0.672

0.680

 

Pressures approved via protocol: CSD LAC Volume - Savings

(1.907)

(0.630)

 

 

Reprofile of Public Health Investment

0.459

(0.586)

 

 

Home to School Transport - grant rolled into RSG 2025/26

 

0.992

 

 

Communities, Environment & Transport

 

 

 

 

Waste Housing Growth

0.307

0.189

0.419

0.405

Waste PFI Additional Income

1.450

(0.100)

0.800

 

Pressures approved via protocol in previous years

0.100

(0.505)

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 2024/25

0.345

1.250

 

 

Business Services

 

 

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 2024/25

0.779 

(0.064)

 

Pressures pending approval 26/27: CoPilot & other AI applications

 

tbc

tbc

tbc

Governance Services

 

 

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol

0.148

 

 

 

Elections

 

0.409 

 

Savings

 

 

 

 

Savings 2024/25

(2.685)

 

 

 

Savings 2025/26-2027/28 - approved Feb 2025

(13.505)

(3.279)

(1.219)

 

NET SERVICE EXPENDITURE

548.095

622.145

653.653

701.832

Corporate Expenditure

 

42.969

41.817

49.889

Treasury Management

14.780

2.068

2.068

 

General Contingency

5.650

0.726

0.361

0.540

Contingency for Potential Pay Award, Recruitment and Retention

12.353

(5.143)

5.605

5.745

Inflation Risk Provision

6.242

0.048

0.024

0.023

Pensions

4.874

 

 

 

Apprenticeship Levy

0.600

 

 

 

Movement in Reserves

(1.107)

1.107

 

 

Levies & Grants

1.021

0.042

0.014

0.014

Transfer PH savings grant to CHB

(1.444)

 

 

 

TOTAL CORPORATE EXPENDITURE

42.969

41.817

49.889

56.211

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL PLANNED EXPENDITURE

591.064

663.962

703.542

758.043

 

 

 

 

 

CUMULATIVE DEFICIT/(SURPLUS)

11.449

55.844

65.653

88.312

ANNUAL DEFICIT/(SURPLUS)

(2.895)

44.395

9.809

22.659

One-off use of Financial Management Reserve

14.344

 

 

 

One-off use of Waste Reserve

(9.449)

9.449

 

 

One-off use of Insurance Reserve

(2.000)

2.000

 

 

ANNUAL DEFICIT/(SURPLUS) AFTER USE OF RESERVES

0.000

55.844

9.809

22.659